Network Monitor Boot Trace
Netsh trace start persistent yes capture yes tracefi.
Network monitor boot trace. If you need to capture a network trace of a client or server without installing wireshark or netmon this might be helpful for you. This feature works on windows 7 2008 r2 and above. Select the network adapters where you want to capture traffic click new capture and then click start. To capture a network trace in a windows pe environment follow these steps.
By default the file will be saved. If you need to monitor the network traffic of a windows client or server and you don t want to install software such as network monitor or third party tools such as wireshark you can achieve the same results by using the native netsh console command available on all windows platforms starting from windows 7 windows server 2008 r2 and above. Microsoft message analyzer is the replacement for network monitor 3 4. Open an elevated command prompt and run.
Copy the microsoft network monitor 3 folder from the extracted network monitor files to the. Extract the microsoft network monitor setup file to a local folder and then extract the netmon msi by using msiexec exe. 66 tftp server name a request for the name of the tftp server hosting the boot image 67 bootfile name the name of the image file to download examining an ethereal or wireshark trace of a pxe boot. In the extracted files find the network monitor driver files netnm3 inf and nm3 sys mount the boot image source file and inject the driver netnm3 inf into it.
You can also achieve this by mirroring the port on the switch or moving the computer to a hub where a second computer can take the capture using promiscuous mode. To start monitoring for packets communicating with tcp ports 20 and 21 we need to use the pktmon start etw command. Capture a network trace in windows pe. Be aware that the image file is the original source image not the file that has a package id.
To add network monitor to winpe x64 in this example you need to download network monitor 3 4 from the below link and then extract the installation files. In my example i downloaded network monitor to the c setupmicrosoft network monitor 3 4 folder. Start a network trace and review it. Select stop and go to file save as to save the results.
Mount the boot image source file and inject the driver netnm3 inf into it. A pxe boot process involves many exchanges. Gathering a network trace during computer startup the steps below can be used to gather a network trace during the computer startup. Microsoft message analyzer supports the latest protocol parsers for capturing displaying and analyzing protocol messaging traffic events and other system or application.
Reproduce the issue and you will see that network monitor grabs the packets on the wire. Network monitor opens with all network adapters displayed. The pxe client sends a dhcp discover with the pxe options filled in.