Oily Waste Can Requirements
Label all used oil storage tanks piping and containers with the words.
Oily waste can requirements. Used oils and oil wastes can be stored in specially designed oily waste cans. Used oil that can t be recycled and is disposed of or sent for disposal must be managed in accordance with all applicable solid and hazardous waste requirements. Lids open to a restricted angle and are self closing to minimize the risk of spontaneous combustion. 29 cfr 1910 106 allows daily disposal in such a container at or near the point where the waste is generated as contemplated by epa requirements which you have summarized.
1926 252 e all solvent waste oily rags and flammable liquids shall be kept in fire resistant covered containers until removed from worksite. Oily waste cans are available with foot or hand operated covers. The epa recommends that regardless of legal requirements all waste oil storage facilities should be sited on an impervious base within an oil tight secondary containment system such as a bund. Oily waste countertop can accepts small wipes and swabs 2 gallon red.
Assuming the 55 gallon drum mentioned in your letter is equipped with a metal cover it would be suitable for daily disposal of combustible waste such as wipe rags. If the heat is not dissipated it can build up and ignite the rags. Our brightly colored and clearly marked polyethylene hazardous oily waste cans are available in red yellow and black and are available in 3 sizes. Disposal of waste material or debris by burning shall comply with local fire regulations.
Your shop can not afford to be fined or even shut down for osha violations. Oil soaked rags are a spontaneous combustion hazard because as the oil oxidizes heat is released. If you determine an oil has been mixed with a solvent and has to be disposed of then it should be labeled or marked as waste oil and no longer falls under the used oil rule. Refer to these labeling requirements.
These containers allow air to flow around the rags thus dissipating the heat. Justrite 09508 soundguard galvanized steel oily waste safety can with foot operated cover 14 gallon capacity red 16 1 16 od x 20 1 4 h 4 8 out of 5 stars 13 81 58 81. Keep all oily wastes in secure areas. Check your state program to see if your state is authorized for the part 279 regulations.
40 cfr section 279 10 a 57 fr 41566 41578. Special oily waste cans should be used to store oil soaked rags. You need to safely store your oily waste in approved oily waste containers. Waste oil is regulated as a hazardous waste.